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What Does a Litigation Paralegal Do? A Complete Job Guide

Marian Grace
8
min read

Building and managing a law firm involves more than just handling cases. You also need to make sure your operations run efficiently, your team stays on track, and your budget is used wisely. As your caseload grows, you'll likely reach a point where it's no longer practical for attorneys to handle every administrative or research task on their own. That's when you'll start looking to get extra support. One of the smartest ways to delegate is to hire a litigation paralegal.

In this guide, you'll learn everything you need to know to decide if hiring a litigation paralegal is the right move for your firm.



What Is a Litigation Paralegal?

A litigation paralegal is a legal professional who supports attorneys throughout the litigation process. They work directly with attorneys to manage cases that are headed to or already in court. This includes everything from the moment a lawsuit is filed to trial preparation and post-trial procedures.

Think of them as the project managers of the legal world. They manage cases, track deadlines, organize case materials, and ensure that attorneys have everything they need to represent clients in court.



Litigation Paralegals Don’t Need a Law Degree to Start Their Careers

Litigation paralegals aren't subject to formal licensing like attorneys, who have to follow strict requirements governed by state supreme courts. There's no mandatory path to enter this field. That said, most employers look for a mix of education, practical skills, and relevant experience based on the demands of the job description.

To become a litigation paralegal, most professionals follow this path:

Education

Many litigation paralegals hold an associate’s or bachelor’s degree. Some study legal studies directly, others come from fields like criminal justice, political science, or business.

Certificate Programs

While not all states require certification, earning credentials can significantly boost your career prospects and earning potential. For example, certificate programs offered by the American Bar Association (ABA) or Thomson Reuters Westlaw can help you stand out, especially if your degree isn’t law-related.

Key skills and knowledge include:

  • Strong understanding of legal terminology and procedures
  • Excellent research and writing abilities
  • Organizational skills and attention to detail
  • Proficiency with legal software and case management systems
  • Knowledge of court filing systems and requirements

Some states or employers may have additional preferences, but in most cases, it’s your combination of training, specialization, and litigation familiarity that sets you apart.



What Does a Litigation Paralegal Do on a Daily Basis?

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Litigation paralegals play a hands-on role in supporting attorneys throughout the entire litigation process. Their work directly contributes to case strategy and outcomes.

Case Management

They maintain organized case files so attorneys can have instant access to important documents. They track court deadlines, manage litigation calendars, and coordinate with all parties involved in a case.

Prepare Documents for Pleadings, Motions, and Discovery Requests

Document drafting is the core of a paralegal's daily work. They draft initial pleadings, motions, and discovery requests while managing the massive document exchanges that comes with litigation.

Their organization of exhibits and preparation of trial materials directly impacts how well an attorney can present their case in court.

Assist With Trial Preparation

During trial preparation, paralegals compile trial binders containing exhibit charts, witness information, and relevant case law. They also create pretrial calendars to ensure no deadline is missed. In court, they serve as the attorney's right hand, handling exhibits, coordinating witnesses, taking real-time notes of testimony, and managing the jury.

Conduct Legal Research and Analysis

Paralegals do targeted legal research to find precedents and statutes that impact case strategy. They analyze deposition transcripts, identify inconsistencies in evidence, and prepare concise legal memoranda for the attorney to use for decision-making.

Their ability to extract and organize key information from case materials strengthens the legal team's position.

Communicate with Clients and Third Parties

Being the primary client contact, paralegals gather information, provide case updates in plain language, and answer procedural questions. They balance client relationships with coordination with witnesses and vendors.

Their communication skills bridge the gap between complex legal processes and clients who want to understand their case status.



Litigation Paralegal Practice Areas

Litigation paralegals can work across a wide range of practice areas, making it a flexible and dynamic career path. While their core responsibilities remain consistent, each area brings specific subject matter, procedures, and documentation. 

Paralegals often build expertise in one field but can transition into others with minimal additional training requirements, especially when they bring transferable skills.

They can work in many legal areas, such as:

  • Personal Injury
  • Civil litigation
  • Criminal defense
  • Employment law
  • Business disputes
  • Family law
  • Medical Malpractice
  • Toxic Torts
  • Insurance Defense
  • Product Liability
  • Labor & Employment
  • Antitrust and Trade Regulation
  • Bankruptcy
  • Intellectual Property
  • Environmental Law
  • Corporate Law

If your firm focuses on any of these, a litigation paralegal could help and adapt quickly to new legal landscapes, making them indispensable in both niche firms and multidisciplinary practices.



Advantages and Disadvantages of a Litigation Paralegal

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Before deciding to hire a litigation paralegal, it’s helpful to weigh their advantages and limitations. Here’s a clear breakdown:

Advantages

Cost-Effective Support. Paralegals handle substantive work at lower billing rates, reducing legal costs.

Procedural Expertise. They understand court rules and deadlines, helping avoid costly errors.

Better Case Organization. They maintain structured systems for documents and evidence.
Faster Case Prep. By drafting and managing discovery, they allow attorneys to focus on strategy.

Stronger Client Communication. They keep clients informed and handle routine questions, improving satisfaction.

Disadvantages

Training Needs. New hires require time to learn firm systems and processes.

Limited Authority. They can’t give legal advice or represent clients in court.

Skill Variability. Quality varies, so hiring and training are critical.



Average Salary of a Litigation Paralegal

The cost of hiring a litigation paralegal varies depending on experience, location, and services provided. Their rate is commonly based on an hourly basis. As of May 2, 2025, the average hourly rates for litigation paralegals in the United States range from $18 to $48.

The cost also varies based on the work setup, on average:

  • In-house litigation paralegal: $33 per hour or $5,708 per month
  • Remote litigation paralegal from Legal Soft: $13 per hour or $2,247 per month

Legal costs can be unclear when you’re not sure how complex your matter is. However, hiring through a remote legal support provider like Legal Soft gives law firms the assurance that they’ll get the right support they need.



Litigation Paralegal Job Market in 2025: Trends & Opportunities

The paralegal industry continues to play a vital role in supporting legal practices worldwide. In 2023, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that there were 366,200 paralegals in the United States, with an average of 37,300 job openings expected each year over the next decade.

  • According to U.S. News, the highest-paying states for paralegals are the District of Columbia ($94,290), California ($79,210), New York ($78,850), Washington ($75,560), and Massachusetts ($74,710).
  • In 2025, U.S. News ranked Paralegal as the 15th best social service jobs, highlighting careers that feel like more of a calling than simply a job and that helping others is a major source of personal fulfillment.


When to Hire a Litigation Paralegal?

A litigation paralegal can be valuable for law firms and solo practitioners when:

  • Your caseload is growing beyond current capacity
  • Attorneys are spending too much time on administrative tasks
  • Court deadlines are becoming difficult to manage
  • Document organization is becoming overwhelming
  • You need specialized litigation support for complex cases

The right time to bring on litigation support depends on your specific practice needs, but generally, if attorneys are spending valuable time on tasks that could be delegated, it may be time to bring a paralegal on board.



Conclusion

A litigation paralegal is an essential part of any legal team handling court cases. With expertise in civil litigation, they can support attorneys across various areas of law. Their ability to manage legal tasks efficiently saves time and allows attorneys to focus on strategy and client representation.

If you're looking for someone to back your practice with convenience, expertise, and the peace of mind that your case will stay organized and professionally handled, a litigation paralegal is the right answer to your needs.

Legal Soft offers a platform where you can try for free and browse thousands of pre-vetted paralegals, at 60% less than other providers. Each profile includes experience, rates, and credentials. Just click here to get started.



Frequently Asked Questions

How do I find a litigation paralegal near me?

To find a litigation paralegal, start by checking with local paralegal associations or legal staffing agencies for referrals. You can also post on legal job boards or contact paralegal programs at nearby colleges for qualified candidates. Ask attorneys in your network for recommendations, and consider virtual paralegals if remote support suits your needs.

Can litigation paralegals work remotely?

Yes, many litigation paralegals now work remotely, either fully or in hybrid arrangements. They use case management software, e-filing systems, and virtual meeting platforms to stay connected and handle most of their responsibilities.

Can litigation paralegals work part-time?

Yes, you can hire someone part-time, on a contract basis, or even per case depending on your workload.

Can litigation paralegals represent clients in court?

No, litigation paralegals cannot represent clients in court. They are not licensed attorneys, so they cannot provide legal advice or speak on behalf of a client during legal proceedings. However, they play a key support role by helping attorneys prepare for court, organize case materials, and assist throughout the legal process.